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Agriculture in Belarus : ウィキペディア英語版 | Agriculture in Belarus
Agriculture in Belarus is a shrinking sector of the Belarusian economy. The share of agriculture in GDP declined from 11.6% in 2000 to 7.4% in 2007,〔(Sectoral structure of GDP 2000-2007 ), BelStat.〕 while the share of agriculture in total employment dropped from 14.1% to 9.9% over the same period.〔(Employment by sector 2000-2007 ), BelStat.〕 The decrease in agricultural employment is a long-term trend and back in the early 1990s agriculture's share was as high as 19% of the number of employed.〔''Statistical Yearbook of the Republic of Belarus 2004'', BelStat, Minsk, 2004〕 The decrease of agricultural labor parallels the general urbanization trends, as the share of rural population in Belarus steadily declines over time. ==Agricultural production==
Crop production slightly outweighs livestock production in the country's product mix, accounting for around 55% of gross agricultural output since 1995.〔 Belarus's main agricultural products are barley, rye, oats, and wheat, as well as potatoes, flax, rapeseed, and sugarbeets. Cereals and legumes (mainly barley and rye) take up 41% of sown area and another 43% is under crops used for animal feed. Potatoes and vegetables take up 11% of sown area and industrial crops (sugarbeets, flax, and some rapeseed) the remaining 4%. Products of animal origin are mainly pork, beef, and poultry. Belarus has about 1.5 million cows, but the milk yields are relatively low (less than 3,000 kg per cow per year).〔
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